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Corfu Island

  • Writer: HoliTravel HoliTravel
    HoliTravel HoliTravel
  • Jun 8, 2024
  • 7 min read

 

 

Introduction to Corfu


Corfu, known in Greek as Kerkyra, is one of the most beautiful and popular islands in Greece, nestled in the Ionian Sea on the northwest coast of the country. It is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and vibrant atmosphere. The island combines mountainous regions with idyllic beaches, lush vegetation, and traditional villages, making it a perfect destination for both nature lovers and those seeking a lively cultural scene. Corfu's unique architecture is a testament to its complex history, featuring a blend of Venetian, French, and British influences which is evident in its fortresses, museums, and old town architecture, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.




Geographical Location

Corfu is situated in the northern Ionian Sea, at the entrance of the Adriatic Sea, close to the mainland of Greece and Albania. It is part of the Ionian Islands group which includes other popular destinations like Zakynthos, Kefalonia, and Lefkada. The island stretches approximately 65 kilometers in length and 32 kilometers at its widest point, with a coastline that spans over 200 kilometers. Its geographical position has historically made it a strategic maritime point, significantly influencing its history and development.




Brief History of Corfu


The history of Corfu is both long and turbulent, marked by numerous invasions and cultural exchanges. Archaeological findings suggest that the island has been inhabited since the Paleolithic era. In ancient times, it was known as Kerkyra, named after a nymph in Greek mythology who was loved by Poseidon.

During the 8th century BC, Corfu was a significant naval power and a cultural hub due to its strategic location between Greece and Italy. This period saw the establishment of strong economic and cultural ties with mainland Greece, particularly with the city-state of Corinth.

The island's location made it a target for many conquerors. Over the centuries, it was controlled by the Romans, Byzantines, Venetians, French, and British, each leaving a distinct imprint on the island's culture, architecture, and traditions. The Venetian influence is especially prominent, as they ruled the island for nearly four centuries, from the 14th to the 18th century, fortifying it extensively and leaving behind a legacy of art and architecture.

Corfu was united with Greece in 1864, following the cession of the Ionian Islands by the British. Throughout the 20th century, it developed into one of Greece's most loved tourist destinations, known for its stunning landscapes, historical sites, and vibrant cultural life.

This rich history and strategic location contribute to Corfu’s unique charm, making it a fascinating destination for travelers from around the world.

 



How to get to Corfu


By Air

Corfu International Airport, Ioannis Kapodistrias (CFU):

  • Location: The airport is conveniently situated about 3 kilometers south of Corfu Town. Corfu's Internationla Airport

  • Flights: Corfu Airport hosts numerous international and domestic flights. It's particularly well connected with direct flights from major European cities during the tourist season (April to October), as well as daily flights from Athens and Thessaloniki year-round.

  • Facilities: The airport is equipped with car rental agencies, taxis, and a local bus service that can take you to various parts of the island. Rent a car here



By Sea

Direct Ferry Routes from Italy:

  • From Venice, Ancona, Bari, and Brindisi: Ferries from these ports sail directly to Corfu, especially during the high season. This route is popular with travelers from Italy and other parts of Europe. Ferry Tickets

  • Venice to Corfu: Takes about 24-26 hours.

  • Ancona to Corfu: Approximately 15-19 hours.

  • Bari to Corfu: Around 8-10 hours.

  • Brindisi to Corfu: Roughly 7-8 hours.








Rental Services in Kerkyra, Corfu

Welcome to our comprehensive rental service hub in Kerkyra, Corfu! Whether you're exploring the island's stunning landscapes, historic sites, or beautiful beaches, we have the perfect vehicle for your adventure. We offer a variety of rental options, including cars, bikes, boats, and motorbikes, to suit all your travel needs.



Rental Options

Car Rentals

Explore Corfu at your own pace with our reliable car rentals. Choose from a range of compact cars, sedans, and SUVs.

Ideal For: Families, groups, and those planning to explore the island extensively.

Rent your car in:





Bike Rentals

Enjoy the island's scenery and charming streets on a bike. We offer both standard and electric bikes.

Ideal For: Eco-friendly travelers, solo adventurers, and fitness enthusiasts.


Boat Rentals

Discover Corfu's coastline and hidden coves with our boat rentals. We offer small boats for intimate trips and larger boats for groups.

Ideal For: Sea lovers, fishing enthusiasts, and those looking to explore Corfu from the water.


Main Recommendation: Paleokastritsa Boat Rentals

Corfu Boat Rentals in Paleokastritsa is highly recommended as it is easily accessible from the city center by car or bike. This location is away from the busy main port area where ferries to Igoumenitsa and Albania operate, ensuring a more peaceful experience. The west side of Corfu is known for its beautiful and unique landscapes, offering a more scenic boating experience. They offer a wide range of boats, including RIBs, and cater to various needs and group sizes.



Additional Options

If younot close to Palaiokastritsa then you can also rent boats from the following locations:


East Side:

Rent a boat Ideal for exploring the eastern coast.


South Side:

Rent a boat Perfect for discovering the southern beaches.





Motorbike Rentals

Navigate through Corfu's scenic roads and mountainous terrain with ease on a motorbike. We offer a variety of models to suit different preferences.

Ideal For: Adventure seekers, solo travelers, and those looking for a thrilling ride.



 






Top 10 Famous Beaches in Corfu


Corfu, with its diverse coastline, is home to some of the most enchanting beaches in Greece. Whether you're looking for popular, well-serviced shores or secluded stretches of sand, Corfu has something to offer. Here’s a list of the top 10 famous beaches, followed by 10 hidden gem beaches on the island.


  1. Paleokastritsa Beach - Known for its stunning blue waters and rocky landscape, this beach is surrounded by lush greenery and offers excellent facilities and water sports. Beach Location

  2. Glyfada Beach - One of Corfu's most popular beaches, Glyfada is famous for its golden sands, crystal clear waters, and vibrant beach bars. Beach Location

  3. Sidari Beach - Particularly known for the Canal d’Amour, Sidari offers unique sandstone formations and family-friendly waters. Beach Location

  4. Agios Gordios Beach - Surrounded by dramatic cliffs and olive groves, this beach is perfect for sunsets and has a laid-back vibe. Beach Location

  5. Kontogialos Beach - A quieter alternative to Glyfada but equally beautiful, known for its fine sand and serene atmosphere. Beach Location

  6. Barbati Beach - Offering striking views of Mount Pantokrator and pebbly shores, Barbati is popular among both locals and tourists. Beach Location

  7. Kalamnionas Beach - Located in a charming fishing village, this beach combines pebbles with clear waters and is close to local amenities. Beach Location

  8. Agios Stefanos Beach - In the northwest, this sandy beach is less crowded, offering a more relaxed atmosphere and gentle waters. Beach Location

  9. Nissaki Beach - A beautiful pebble beach with clear waters, ideal for snorkeling and enjoying a quieter day by the sea. Beach Location

  10. Dassia Beach - Easily accessible from Corfu Town, Dassia is well-organized and offers a variety of water sports. Beach Location 



Top 10 Hidden Gem Beaches in Corfu

Corfu, a jewel of the Ionian Sea, is renowned for its lush landscapes, rich history, and stunning coastline. While its popular beaches attract countless visitors, the island harbors numerous hidden gems waiting to be explored. For those seeking tranquility and untouched natural beauty, Corfu offers an array of secluded beaches that promise an idyllic escape. Here are the top 10 (rated by Holitravel) hidden gem beaches in Corfu, each offering a unique slice of paradise, from serene bays and crystal-clear waters to dramatic cliffs and pristine sands. Whether you're looking for a peaceful retreat or an adventurous hike to a secluded spot, these beaches showcase the best of Corfu’s unspoiled charm.


  1. Rovinia Beach - Located near Paleokastritsa, this secluded beach is accessible only by a footpath through the woods or by boat. Beach Location

  2. Mirtiotissa Beach - Often referred to as Corfu’s nudist beach, Mirtiotissa offers a beautiful setting surrounded by cliffs and verdant forest. Beach Location

  3. Avlaki Beach - Situated between the villages of Agios Stefanos and Kassiopi, Avlaki is less known but boasts crystal-clear waters and a peaceful setting. Beach Location

  4. Agios Georgios Pagon Beach - A quiet bay on the northwest coast with a long sandy stretch, perfect for those looking to escape the crowds. Beach Location

  5. Erimitis Beach - Accessible only by a hike or by boat, this beach is located in Paxos island and offers pristine natural beauty and tranquility. Beach Location

  6. Chomi Beach - Also known as Paradise Beach, it is accessible only by boat, making it one of the most secluded and pristine beaches in Corfu. Beach Location

  7. Kalami Beach - While moderately popular, Kalami remains a hidden gem due to its stunning bay surrounded by lush greenery and the White House, once home to author Lawrence Durrell. Beach Location

  8. Halikounas Beach - Located on the west coast, this long sandy beach is ideal for kite surfing and is adjacent to Lake Korission, a protected natural reserve. Beach Location

  9. Arkoudilas Beach - At the southern tip of Corfu, this beach offers a mix of sand and pebbles, bordered by dramatic cliffs and ancient ruins. Beach Location

  10. Agni Bay - A small pebbled beach with three tavernas, Agni Bay is accessible by a narrow winding road or by boat, offering a secluded escape. Beach Location

These beaches, both famous and hidden, showcase the best of Corfu’s natural beauty, offering everything from bustling beach bars to tranquil stretches of untouched coastline.

 

 

 



Experience the Activities of Corfu

Corfu offers an array of activities that cater to all kinds of adventurers. Dive into the azure waters of the Ionian Sea with scuba diving and snorkeling, where you can explore vibrant marine life and underwater caves. For those who love being on the water, kayaking and sailing along the serene coastline provides an opportunity to visit secluded coves and enjoy breathtaking views. Adventure seekers can take advantage of the excellent wind conditions at beaches like Issos for windsurfing and kitesurfing. For a thrilling ride, rent a quad bike to tour Corfu’s rugged landscapes, or experience the excitement of paragliding over the island’s stunning scenery. Golf enthusiasts can enjoy a round at the picturesque Corfu Golf Club in Ropa Valley. These activities ensure that every visitor can find something exciting to do, making Corfu a perfect destination for a dynamic and unforgettable holiday.



 

 

 

Explore Corfu's Attractions


Discover the Attractions of Corfu

Corfu, an enchanting Greek island in the Ionian Sea, boasts a wealth of attractions that blend its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty. Visitors can explore the majestic Old Fortress in Corfu Town, which offers panoramic views and a glimpse into the island's Byzantine and Venetian past. Nearby, the New Fortress presents an intricate network of fortifications and breathtaking harbor vistas. For a touch of imperial splendor, the Achilleion Palace, built by Empress Elisabeth of Austria, captivates with its neoclassical architecture and lush gardens. The island's cultural tapestry is further enriched by its lively festivals, picturesque villages, and pristine beaches, making Corfu a captivating destination for all travelers.




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